Dental Dots: Addressing White Spots On Your Teeth

One of the first things others notice about you is the quality of your smile, and if your teeth are flawed, you’re less likely to make a favorable impression. For example, most people consider a bright, shining smile to be attractive. But imperfections, like white spots on your teeth, can make you feel like you don’t measure up.

There are several potential causes behind such blemishes, and fortunately, your dentist provides different cosmetic services that can improve your appearance without sacrificing your dental health. Continue reading to learn 3 possible reasons they developed and how your provider can help!

Cause #1: Overexposure to Fluoride

Have you ever visited the dentist complaining about sensitive teeth only to have them recommend a topical fluoride treatment? This mineral can help strengthen your enamel, which can help prevent cavities, and is often included as a standard preventive measure during routine checkups and cleanings.

However, when it comes to dental fluoride, there can be too much of a good thing. If you’re exposed to too much of it as a child, it can impact how your enamel develops. It’s known to cause white or brown splotches and usually occurs in the still-growing teeth of kids who are between 0 and 8 years old. In many cases, topical teeth whitening can lighten the surrounding enamel to produce more even coloration, though your dentist might also recommend hiding the damage with dental bonding.

Cause #2: Prescription Medications

Some medications to treat certain conditions are also known to affect how enamel develops and can cause blemishes in the surface of your teeth. For instance, antibiotics like amoxicillin, ciprofloxacin, and drugs in the tetracycline family, like doxycycline and minocycline, can result in white spots. As a result, many experts recommend that expecting and nursing mothers and children 8 years old or younger avoid taking them.

Sometimes, topical whitening treatments can help, but if the discoloration runs deeper than the surface, your dentist can apply color matched composite resin to your enamel to perfect your appearance.

Cause #3: Genetic Conditions

Would you be surprised to learn that you might have inherited the dots in your enamel? Certain genetic conditions can also impact your tooth development and result in aesthetic flaws, like dots or markings.

For example, amelogenesis imperfecta is passed down biologically and affects the growth and structure of the protective outer layer of your teeth. They’re prone to discoloration, translucency, and developing pits, grooves, or striations that detract from your appearance.

If you’re unsure of what’s behind the marks on your teeth or how to fix them, your provider can devise an appropriate treatment plan to meet your unique needs after your initial consultation!

Meet the Author

Dr. Patrick Crowley is passionate about helping families in Edmond improve their daily lives by enhancing their oral health. He earned his dental degree from the University of Oklahoma College of Dentistry and is a member of several prestigious organizations, such as the American Dental Association, to stay current with contemporary treatment options and technology. He offers a comprehensive menu of services, including cosmetic procedures, to meet your needs conveniently under one roof. You can request an appointment on the website or call (405) 751-5515.